Електронний каталог ННСГБ НААН online
Electronic catalog
NSAL NAAS online

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

13 Historiography of the problem of education of a "good citizen" in Ukrainian and world ethnopedagogy full article
doi.org/10.31073/istnauka202003-13
Pereginchuk T.
Pages: 237–256
Summary

The current issue today is to consider the problem of education of "good citizen" in the works of famous teachers – V. O. Sukhomlinsky, K. D. Ushinsky, G. G. Vashchenko and its contemporary rethinking in foreign pedagogy as an ecological civil education in the process of forming integrative personality traits based on well-known democratic values. This reflects the desire to participate in the life of civil society and the state. After all, if a person helps other people, protects and purifies natural locations, then it corresponds to the moral qualities of a "good citizen". The article also analyzes the ethno-pedagogical features of education in children's and youth public organizations in the context of the study of contemporary oral history.

The character traits of a real man, warrior, and defender are currently being developed by the following community-based children and youth organizations: the All-Ukrainian Children's Scout Organization "Sich", the National Scout Organization of Ukraine "Plast", the International “Spas” Federation and the International Boyoviy Hopak Federation. The love for nature is not only a pedagogical microfactor of education, but also a clear prototype of a much broader context – the Motherland. The upbringing of moral and ethical norms of behavior and stable character traits inherent in a citizen of a given people is now understood as national education. That is why the children of "Plast" learn to preserve the original nature, that is, plastic and other chemical waste after hiking to take to the city to throw in the trash. The school must use every moment of its work not only to provide pupils with knowledge, but also to bring up full-fledged, well-developed people and good citizens of their Motherland. In this regard, teachers of children's and youth public organizations can come to the aid of school teachers. The modern educational process in Western countries continues to develop on the basis of the upbringing of a virtuous citizen and civil society. In Germany, ecological studies were born due to the existence of traditions of environmental education of young people, the spread of methods of humanizing public life after the war. The concept of "environmental education" was substantiated by German scientists at the Institute of Natural Sciences under the direction of G. Eulefeld. In his opinion, the society has reached such a level of development that it is necessary to create environmental awareness among the population, and especially the younger generation.

Keywords
the problem of "good citizen", K. D. Ushinsky, G. G. Vashchenko, V. O. Sukhomlinsky, ethnopedagogy, methods of education
References
  1. Bogush A. M. 2014, Pedagogika dobra u spadshhy`ni V. O. Suxomly`ns`kogo [Pedagogy of Good in the Sukhomlinsky Legacy], Scientific Bulletin of the Sukhomlinsky State University of Music, Pedagogical Sciences, Issue 1.46 (108), pp. 21–25.
  2. Bodnarchuk G. Ty`mochkiv M. 2007, Lyubov do bly`zhn`ogo – dzherelo vely`chi lyudy`ny` [Love for your neighbor – the source of greatness of man], Ternopil, Educ. book. Bogdan, 80 p.
  3. Vashhenko G. 1994, Vy`hovny`j ideal [Educational ideal], Poltava: Ed. gas. Poltava Bulletin, 191 p.
  4. Kosaryeva N. I. 2008, Formuvannya pochuttya sovisti yak vazhly`voyi ry`sy` gromadyany`na-gumanista // Onovlennya zmistu, form ta metodiv navchannya i vy`xovannya v zakladax osvity`: zbirny`k naukovy`x pracz` [Formation of the sense of conscience as an important feature of the citizen-humanist // Updating the content, forms and methods of education and upbringing in educational institutions: a collection of scientific works], Scientific notes of Rivne State Humanities University. Issue 39. Rivne, RDGU, P. 39-44.
  5. Chub T. M., red., 2017, Lyudy`na pochy`nayet`sya z dobra. «Vy`hovannya patriota, gromadyany`na cherez formuvannya vy`soky`x moral`ny`x yakostej» [Man begins with good. "Education of the patriot, the citizen through formation of high moral qualities"], Zachepylivka, 161 p. Аvailable at: https://tamara-chub-57.at.ua/30012018/dobro.pdf
  6. Makarenko A. S. 1988, Kaky`m dolzhen byt` grazhdany`n. // Vospy`tany`e grazhdany`na [What a citizen should be. // Parenting], M., Enlightenment, P. 35-160.
  7. Makarenko A. S. 1984, Lekcy`y` o vospy`tany`y` detej. // Pedagogy`chesky`e sochy`neny`ya [Lectures on the upbringing of children.// Pedagogical works], In 8 volumes, V. 4. Pedagogy`chesky`e proy`zvedeny`ya 1936-1939 [Pedagogical works of 1936-1939], M., Pedagogy, P. 59-116.
  8. Makarenko A. S. 1988, Metody`ka vospy`tatel`noj raboty. // Vospy`tany`e grazhdany`na [Methods of educational work. // Parenting], M., Enlightenment, P. 161-244.
  9. My`lkov L. 2006, Konstrukty`vy`zmt kato obrazovatelna y`deya // Pedagogyka [Constructivism as an educational idea // Pedagogy], №1, Sofia, P. 33–37.
  10. Pereginchuk T. 2019, Vy`hovannya «dobrogo gromadyany`na»: etnopedagogichni prakty`ky` ta ceremonialy` (na osnovi diyal`nosti NSOU «PLAST»)// Inteligenciya i vlada. Seriya: Istoriya: zb. nauk. pracz` [Education of a "good citizen": ethnopedagogical practices and ceremonies (based on the activities of NSOU "PLAST")// Intelligentsia and power. Series: History: Coll. Science. works] / Odesa. nat. Polytechnic un-ty. Odesa, Ecology, Issue. 41, P. 117-129.
  11. Pereginchuk T. 2019, Etnologichna koncepciya «ekologichnogo vy`hovannya» u konteksti pedagogichnoyi sy`stemy` «dobry`h sprav» (na osnovi diyal`nosti Odes`koyi stany`ci NSOU «PLAST»)// Zapy`sky` istory`chnogo fakul`tetu: zb. nauk. pracz`. [Ethnological concept of "environmental education" in the context of the pedagogical system of "good deeds" (based on the activities of the Odesa stanyca NSOU "PLAST") // Notes of the Faculty of History: Coll. Science. works]. Odesa, Odesa. nat. Mechnikov’s Un-ty, Issue. 30, P. 96-111.
  12. Ostapjovs`ky`j I. Ye. 1993, Problema gumanizaciyi upravlinnya shkoloyu u pedagogichnij spadshhy`ni V. O. Suxomly`ns`kogo: dy`s... kand. ped. nauk: 13.00.01 [The problem of humanization of school management in the pedagogical heritage of VO Sukhomlinsky: Dis. Cand. ped. Sciences: 13.00.01], Acad. ped. of Sciences of Ukraine, Institute of Pedagogy, K., 130 p.
  13. Skovoroda G. S. 1973, Blagodarny`j Yerodij / Povne zibrannya tvoriv: U 2 t. [The grateful Herodius / The Complete Collection of Works: In 2 volumes], K., Naukova dumka, V. 2, P. 99–118.
  14. Smal` N. 2005, Pospishajte tvory`ty` dobro// Pozakl. chas [Hurry to do good // Out of hours], № 19-20, p. 14-16.
  15. Suhomly`ns`ky`j V. O. 1977, Z chogo pochy`nayet`sya gromadyany`n / Vy`brani tvory`. V 5 t. [How does a citizen begin / Selected works. In 5 vols.], V. 5. K., "Sov. School", P. 359-366.
  16. Suhomly`ns`ky`j V. O. 1977, Narodzhennya gromadyany`na / Vy`brani tvory`. V 5 t. [Birth of a Citizen / Selected Works. In 5 vols], V. 3. K., "Sov. School", 1977. - P. 283–582.
  17. Suhomly`ns`ky`j V. O. 1977, Narodzhennya dobra / Vy`brani tvory`. V 5 t. [Birth of the good / Selected works. In 5 vols.], V. 5. K., "Sov. School", P. 217–223.
  18. Zinchuk M. red., 2011, Ukrayins`ki narodni kazky`: Kny`ga 35. Kazky` Naddnipryanshhy`ny` [Ukrainian Folk Tales: Book 35. Tales of the Dniepro], Chernivci, Bukrek, 520 p.
  19. Ushy`ns`ky`j K. D. 1983, Pro narodnist` u gromads`komu vy`xovanni // Vy`brani pedagogichni tvory`: v 2 t. [About nationality in public education, Selected pedagogical works: in 2 volumes], V. 1. K., Sov. School, P. 43-104.
  20. Ficzula M. M. 2002, Pedagogika: Navchal`ny`j posibny`k dlya studentiv vy`shhy`x pedagogichny`x zakladiv osvity` [Pedagogy: A textbook for students of higher educational institutions], K., Academy Publishing Center, 528 p.
  21. Chepil` M. 2012, Ideya dobra i lyubovi u pedagogichnij spadshhy`ni Vasy`lya Suxomly`ns`kogo [The idea of goodness and love in the pedagogical heritage of Vasyl Sukhomlinsky], Youth and the market, №1 (84), P. 37-41.
  22. Shhurkova N. E., red., Muxy`n M. Y`. 2014, Pedagog novogo vospy`tany`ya [The teacher of new education], M., ARKTI, 264 p.
  23. Eulefeld G., Kapune T. (ed.) 1978, Recommendations and working documents on environmental education, IPN Institute for Science Education at the Christian-Albrechts-Universitеt / G. Eulefeld, T. Kapune, Kiel No. 36, Munich, 180 p.
  24. Staudte A. Aesthetic education. 1980, 1-4, Munich; Vienna; Baltimore: Urban and Schwarzenberg, 235 p.
powered by web студия