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Electronic scientific professional edition
History of Science and Biographical Studies
2017 No. 1
Article No. 15
All numbers /  2017 No.1 /  Article No.15
 
15 The participation of leavers of Vilna military infantry school in organizing cultural and educational departments in polish camps for interned Ukrainian troops (1920-1923) full article
https://doi.org/
Sharavara T. 		Pages: 211-239
Summary

The living conditions of Ukrainian People’s Republic troops (1920-1923) in the largest in number Polish detention camps in Pikulyentsy, Chenstohov, Alyeksandrov, etc. have been analyzed. The role of some leavers of Vilna Military Infantry School who took an active part in the formation of cultural and educational departments in detention camps has been thoroughly studied. The documents (minutes of different sections meetings) of participants of cultural and educational departments are published for the first time. The directions of their work have been analyzed. It has been found out that most Vilna cadets had pedagogical education in addition to military one, that simplified their task. By means of the comparative analysis it has been found out that the development of cultural and educational departments was more successful in Pikulyentsy and later in Alyeksandrov. The main activities became opening of sports sections, libraries, buying books, development of drama groups, publication of their own press and many others. Thanks to volunteers of cultural and educational departments Ukrainian military men in the status of interned were not out of conceit with the situation, didn’t become discouraged and supported each other in difficult life circumstances.
Keywords
Ukrainian People’s Republic, Poland, internment, cultural and educational department
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